There are many
ways to treat TBI depending on the individual symptoms of the patient.
To maximize the patient's recovery, they need a good neurologist, neuropsychologist
or other doctor who specializes in TBI. Without this, they you may find
that their recovery efforts are wasted. Rehabilitative and psychotherapy
are imperative to a full recovery. Other methods can be combined with the
patient's treatment as well.
CONVENTIONAL TREATMENTS
Physical therapy is
used to get the patient's muscles back into shape after being stretched
from the injury.
Occupational therapy
is used to help the patient build daily living skills, fine motor and social
skills. It is to help them return to everyday tasks at home or school.
Vocational therapy
is used to help the patient with training to their overall functioning
that targets different skills for working.
Speech & language
therapy is for helping the patient regain communication and hearing disorders
from the injury. It also helps with their concentration, comprehension
and listening skills.
Cognitive therapy
is used to help the patient with modifying their environment to help with
everyday functioning. It is to help with the patient's reasoning, thinking
and eliminate most of their frustrations.
Special education
is used mainly for children. It helps them to find new approaches to learning.
However, it can help some adults as well after TBI.
Psychotherapy is used
to help deal with the behavioral and emotional problems a patient has following
a TBI. It is important to have a therapist with knowledge of this type
of injury.
Behavior medicine
approaches help with teaching better responses to the patient's pain and
tension.
Traditional therapy
helps
the patients understand the changes they now have in their life with tBI.
With this a patient also needs a counselor farmiliar with tBI.
A family doctor or
psychiatrist can prescribe medications to help with the patients moods.
This is not an answer to all of the symptoms and should be used only if
the patient is receiving other methods of treatment to coincide with the
medications.
ALTERNATIVE TREATMENTS
These methods can
be used with traditional methods for treatment. This is based on an individual
patients desire to try these approaches.
Acupuncture can help
a lot. Be sure the person is certified. An acupuncturist with a L.Ac. or
Lic.Ac. follwing their name is state licensed. One with a Dipl.Ac. after
their name is board certified.
Chiropractic works
on manipulating nerves to restore dree movement and nerve functioning.
Homeopathy is a method
to help a patient's body heal itself. Most states do not have licensing
boards for such physicians. Always check credentials before using one.
If they are state licensed they will have a D.Hts. at the end of their
name.
Herbology is tailored
to a patients specific needs. It is recommended to check the herbologist
experience prior to using them. There is no state certification for them.
Some states have certification programs and special training available
to a herbologist, but it is not required.
It is difficult to
find a practitioner with experience in dealing with TBI. A patient should
look for a different practitioner if they are making no progress at all.
Being reasonable and having patience with what is expected for progress
will help the patient more.
Things to ask a potential
practitioner are:
How many cases of
TBI have they been involved with personally in the last three years? If
only a few, seek someone else.
Have they attended
seminars or conferences in the past two years regarding TBI? If none, go
elsewhere.
What percent of their
practice is devoted to patients with TBI? If under 5% go elsewhere. If
30% that is great!
Have they written
any articles on TBIin the past three years? If they have, ask what type
of article. Where it was published means nothing.
Ask what textbooks
they refer to for information about TBI. Check the publication dates. They
should be fairly current.
Subscription to a
periodical or magazine does not make the doctor competent, but it is a
desirable trait. Ask if they subscribe to "TBI Challenge" magazine, "Head
Injury Update", "Headlines" magazine, "The Perspectives Network" magazine
or any others.
If a practitioner
has more experience and interest in the field of TBI, they will be better
able to assit you in recovery.
This page maintained
by Belle
©1998-2005